The concept and classification of operational and tactical solutions in the theory of operational and exploratory activity
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21564/2414-990x.150.209794Keywords:
olutions, tactical, essence, definition, ratio, signs, classificationAbstract
The article clarifies the general concept of "solution" in the theory of operational and investigative activities. It is concluded that the issue of tactical decision in the forensic literature has received much attention. At the same time, it should be noted that the relevant topics in the theory of operational and investigative activities are not properly reflected in the scientific literature, some developments on this issue, as noted above, are closed, and comprehensive research in this area has not been conducted. The essence and content of strategic and organizational decisions in the theory of operative-search activity are investigated and their correlation with tactical decisions in the theory of operative-search activity is determined. The main existing theoretical approaches to interpretations of the concept of "tactical solution" in criminology and the theory of operational and investigative activities are analyzed, based on the analysis formulated own definition of "operational and tactical solutions" which should be understood as the result of intellectual (mental) activity of the operational unit. to a certain conclusion (choice), based on the analysis and assessment of the operational and tactical situation, which involves the formulation (setting) of the goal (objectives), which must be achieved through the solution of specific operational and tactical (intermediate) tasks.
A thorough analysis of the scientific literature made it possible to classify operational and tactical decisions according to the following main criteria (features): by form of expression: oral; written (documented); by subject of acceptance: independent; collective; by the nature of the tactical tasks to be solved: simple; complex. It is emphasized that according to its meaningful reflection (content) the operational and tactical decision must be: legal, reasonable, timely, optimal and realistic to implement.
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