Modern problems of criminalistic tactics: traditional and innovative directions of development
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21564/2414-990x.150.204533Keywords:
criminalistic tactics, innovations in criminalistic tactics, limits of application of criminalistic tactics, new branches of criminalistic tactics, means of criminalistic tacticsAbstract
The article is devoted to the research of current problems of criminalistic tactics. The modern tendencies of development of criminalistic tactics are analyzed, the basic innovative directions of researches and problems use of tactical means in law enforcement activity which provide its efficiency and effectiveness are defined. The interrelation of criminalistic tactics with practice, modern achievements of science and technology, tendencies of development of criminalistics and other sciences is traced, the integrative character of criminalistic knowledges is noted. The current understanding of the concept of criminalistic tactics is considered, its definition taking into account traditional and innovative approaches in criminalistic science is offered.
Is justufied that one of the most important tasks of further development of criminalistics is to improve the structure of criminalistic tactics in view of the emergence, development and current state of certain innovative directions of this branch of criminalistics. Research of new branches of criminalistic tactics to an increasing extent defined innovative directions of modern criminalistic researchers in this field of knowledge. The use of criminalistic tactics should cover all activities (investigative, judicial, prosecutorial, attourneys, searches, detective, etc.), which takes into account the tendency to expand the scope of criminalistic knowledge in legal practice. At the same time, attention is drawn to the negative trend of excessive expansion of such boundaries by some scholars and it is noted that such proposals and approaches must be limited to taking into account the subject of criminalistics (tactics) and the objects of its study.
Is noted that the current trends in the development of criminalistic tactics require the expansion of its research boundaries, require innovative approaches to solving these problems.Innovative directions of research today, along with investigative and judicial tactics, are also its other particular sub-sectors, such as tactics of public prosecution, tactics of professional defense, tactics of search activities, tactics of criminal activity. In further researches demand problems of particular scientific theories, tactics of carrying out investigative (search), unspoken investigative (search) and judicial actions, questions of tactics of the organization and carrying out of tactical-criminalistic complexes Scientific approaches and proposals for solving the researched problems are formulated, innovative directions of development of criminalistic tactics are defined.
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