Bringing States to Justice for Aviation Terrorism
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21564/2414-990x.145.167073Keywords:
international terrorism, aviation terrorism, terrorism in civil aviation sphere, international state responsibility, breaches of international obligations of a state, attribution of internationally wrongful acts to a state, implementation of state responsibilityAbstract
The article deals with the peculiarities of holding states responsible for their involvement in terrorism in the sphere of civil aviation. The key obligations imposed upon states in matters related to aviation terrorism, the salient features of attribution of an act of aviation terrorism to a state and ways of implementation of state responsibility have been determined and analyzed.
References
Dawson, H.G. (1987). Civil Aviation, Hijacking and International Terrorism – an Historical and Legal Review. Aeronautical Journal, vol. 91, issue. 902, 51–63.
UN Security Council Resolution 2178 (September 24, 2014), UN Doc S/RES/2178.
Antypenko, V.F. (2010). Mizhnarodna Kryminalna Yustytsiia v Sferi Borotby z Teroryzmom. Naukovyi Visnyk Instytutu Mizhnarodnykh Vidnosyn NAU, vol. 1, issue 1, 84–90 [in Ukrainian].
Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts, UNGA Res 56/83 (12 December 2001) (adopted without vote) UN Doc A/RES/56/83.
Fassbender, B. (2009). The United Nations Charter as the Constitution of the International Community. Leiden: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers.
Military and Paramilitary Activities in and against Nicaragua (Nicaragua v. USA) (Merits) [1986] ICJ Rep 14.
UNGA Res 2625 (XXV) ‘Declaration on Principles of International Law concerning Friendly Relations and Co-operation among States in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations’ (adopted without vote) (24 October 1970) UN Doc A/RES/25/2625.
UNSC Res 748 (31 March 1992) UN Doc S/RES/748.
Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Uganda) (Judgment) [2005] ICJ Rep 168.
Trapp, K.N. (2011). State Responsibility for International Terrorism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
UNGA Res 3314 (XXIX) ‘Definition of Aggression’ (adopted without vote) (14 December 1974) UN Doc A/RES/3314.
Sayapin, S.V. (2014). The Crime of Aggression in International Criminal Law: Historical Development, Comparative Analysis and Present State. Tashkent: Asser Press.
Kasyniuk, I.V. (2015). Kolizii Pravovoho Rehuliuvannia Mizhnarodnoi Vidpovidalnosti Derzhav Za Vchynennia Aktu Ahresii. Naukovyi Visnyk Uzhhorodskoho Natsionalnoho Universytetu, vol. 34, issue 3, 141–143 [in Ukrainian].
Corfu Channel case (UK v. Albania) (Judgment) [1949] ICJ Rep 4.
Becker, T. (2006). Terrorism and the State: Rethinking Rules of State Responsibility. Portland: Hart Publishing.
UNSC Res 1373 (28 September 2001) UN Doc S/RES/1373.
Maogoto, J. (2003). War on the Enemy: Self-Defence and State-Sponsored Terrorism. Melbourne Journal of International Law, vol. 4, issue 2, 1–48.
Travalio, G., Altenburg, J. (2003). Terrorism, State Responsibility, and the Use of Military Force. Chicago Journal of International Law, vol. 4, issue 1, 97–119.
Proulx, V-J. (2012). Transnational Terrorism and State Accountability: a New Theory of Prevention. Oxford, Portland: Hart Publishing.
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2009). Handbook on Criminal Justice Responses to Terrorism. Vienna: UNODC.
Kok, E. (2018). Indirect Responsibility in the Contemporary Law of State Responsibility. Rotterdam: Prufrock Publishing.
Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Bosnia and Herzegovina v. Serbia and Montenegro) (Judgment) [2007] ICJ Rep 43.
Palchetti, P. (2017). De Facto Organs of a State. Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law. URL: http://opil.ouplaw.com/view/10.1093/ law:epil/9780199231690/law-9780199231690-e1394.
Materials on the Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts (2012). New York: United Nations.
Tadić Case (Judgment) ICTY-94-1-A (15 July 1999).
Jinks, D. (2003). State Responsibility for the Acts of Private Armed Groups. Chicago Journal of International Law, vol. 4, issue 1, 83–97.
UNGA, ‘Letter Dated 20 December 1991 from the Permanent Representatives of France, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America to the United Nations Addressed to the Secretary-General’ (31 December 1991) UN Doc A/46/828
UNSC Res 1368 (12 September 2001) UN Doc S/RES/1368.
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2009). Frequently Asked Questions on International Law Aspects of Countering Terrorism. Vienna: UNODC.
Jaishankar, J., Ronel, N. (2013). Global Criminology: Crime and Victimization in a Globalized Era. Boca Raton: CRC Press.
Crawford, J. (2002). The International Law Commission's Articles on State Responsibility: Introduction, Text and Commentaries. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (Advisory Opinion) [2004] ICJ Rep 136.
Gabčíkovo-Nagymaros Project (Hungary/Slovakia) (Judgment) [1997] ICJ Rep 7.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Олеся Янівна Трагнюк, Yuliia Olehivna Holik
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.