Tax evasion and the law in Nigeria

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21564/2414-990x.139.115333

Keywords:

tax evasion, taxpayer, tax rate, tax administration, tax assessment, demand notice

Abstract

This paper has dealt with the incidence of tax evasion and how the law in Nigeria has tackled the problem. It came against the background of massive tax evasion in the country which has resulted in the loss of needed revenue for development. Most individuals eligible to pay tax are not usually amenable to doing so willingly thereby resulting in tax evasion and tax avoidance. Neglect or refusal to pay tax invariably attracts various ranges of punishment. All of these issues have been discussed in this paper under introduction, conceptual framework, grounds for imposition of tax, statutory provisions on tax evasion, reasons for and implications of tax evasion, recommendations and conclusion. The paper in discussing the subject has focused on the principal tax legislations in the country, namely, the Personal Income Tax Act, Companies Income Tax Act, and the Federal Inland Revenue Service Act. 

Author Biography

Enya Matthew Nwocha, Ebonyi State University

Senior Lecturer and Head, Department of Jurisprudence and International Law, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria

References

Adebayo, Ademola. (1996). Economics: A Simplified Approach. 2nd ed.Lagos: African International Publishing Ltd.

Afolabi, Layi. (1998). Monetary Economics.Lagos: Perry Barr. Ltd.

Bassey, OffiongU.(2016). Taxation and Advanced Taxation.Lagos: Best Brain Bookshops.

Companies Income Tax Act.

Constitution of theFederalRepublicofNigeria, 1999.

Federal Inland Revenue Service Act.

Garner, Bryan A. (2009). Black’s Law Dictionary, 9th ed.St PaulMinnesota: West Publishing Co.

Personal Income Tax Act (PITA), 1993.

Smith, Adam (1776). The Wealth of Nations.New York: Bantam Dell.

Tax Administration (Self-Assessment) Regulations, 2011.

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Published

2017-12-08

How to Cite

Nwocha, E. M. (2017). Tax evasion and the law in Nigeria. Problems of Legality, (139), 286–295. https://doi.org/10.21564/2414-990x.139.115333

Issue

Section

International law